Have you ever looked at your skateboard wheels and wondered what might be lurking on them? Whether it’s dirt, grime, or debris from your last ride, regular cleaning can make a huge difference in their performance and lifespan. Let’s delve into the best ways to clean your skateboard wheels, ensuring they roll smoother and last longer.
Why Clean Your Skateboard Wheels?
You might think that a little dirt is just part of the skateboarding vibe, but clean wheels actually provide numerous benefits. They ensure better performance, prolong the life of your wheels, and prevent damage to other parts of your skateboard.
Improved Performance
Dirty wheels can increase friction, making it harder for you to perform tricks or glide smoothly. Clean wheels roll more efficiently, giving you a better experience on the board. Imagine cruising down the street with less resistance and more control—sounds great, right?
Prolonged Wheel Life
When dirt and debris build up on your wheels, they can wear down faster. Regular cleaning helps remove these foreign particles, preserving the urethane material of the wheels and extending their life. It’s like giving them a breath of fresh air!
Prevents Damage
Dirt and grime can sometimes make their way into the bearings, which can result in a rough ride or even damage. By keeping your wheels clean, you help protect the bearings and other components of your skateboard.
Essential Cleaning Supplies
Before you get started, it’s important to gather the right cleaning supplies. Having everything ready will make the process smoother and more efficient. Here’s a breakdown of what you’ll need:
| Supply | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Skate tool or wrench | To remove the wheels from the skateboard |
| Bowl or bucket | To soak and clean the wheels |
| Dish soap | For breaking down dirt and grime |
| Toothbrush | For scrubbing crevices and hard-to-reach areas |
| Towel or rag | To dry the wheels after cleaning |
| Bearings lubricant | To re-lubricate the bearings after cleaning |
Optional Supplies
Depending on the state of your wheels, you might want to have some additional supplies:
- White vinegar or rubbing alcohol: For deep cleaning and disinfecting.
- Steel wool or scouring pad: For stubborn dirt and grime.
Step-by-Step Wheel Cleaning Process
Now that you have your supplies ready, it’s time to get down to business. Cleaning your skateboard wheels involves a few steps that are easy to follow. Let’s break it down for you.
Step 1: Remove the Wheels
The first step is to safely remove the wheels from the skateboard. Use a skate tool or a wrench to unscrew the nuts holding the wheels. Be sure to keep the nuts and washers in a safe place—you’ll need them when you reassemble your wheels.
Step 2: Remove Bearings
Carefully remove the bearings from the wheels. This step is crucial because it’ll allow you to clean both the wheels and the bearings thoroughly. If you’re unsure how to do this, a small tool or the edge of your skate tool can help pop out the bearings gently.
Step 3: Soak the Wheels
Fill a bowl or bucket with warm water and add a few drops of dish soap. Let the wheels soak for about 10 minutes. This helps to loosen any stuck-on dirt and grime, making them easier to clean.
Step 4: Scrub the Wheels
Now that the wheels have soaked, use a toothbrush to scrub them. Pay extra attention to the edges and treads where dirt accumulates the most. Use steel wool or a scouring pad for tougher spots if necessary, but be gentle to avoid damaging the wheels.
Step 5: Rinse and Dry
After scrubbing, rinse each wheel under running water to remove any soap and loosened debris. Pat them dry with a towel or rag, ensuring there is no moisture left, which can attract more dirt or cause rust.
Cleaning and Lubricating Bearings
Bearings are a critical part of your skateboard, and keeping them clean is just as important as cleaning the wheels. Here’s how you can do it.
Remove Dirt and Grime
Use a clean rag to wipe away any dirt or grime from the bearings. If they’re particularly dirty, you might need a bit of rubbing alcohol or white vinegar on a cloth to clean them thoroughly.
Lubricate the Bearings
Once cleaned, add a drop or two of bearing lubricant. This step ensures that your bearings continue to spin smoothly, maintaining the effortless glide of your skateboard. After lubricating, reinsert the bearings into the wheels.
Reassemble and Test
Once everything is clean and lubricated, it’s time to put your skateboard back together. Reattach the wheels securely using the nuts and washers you set aside earlier. Give your skateboard a test ride to ensure everything is functioning optimally. Notice the difference in how smoothly your wheels roll!
Tips for Maintaining Clean Wheels
To keep your skateboard wheels in top condition for longer, consider these maintenance tips.
Regularly Inspect Your Wheels
Make a habit of checking your wheels and bearings regularly for any buildup of dirt. Catching it early means less scrubbing later on!
Avoid Water and Mud
While it might be fun to ride through puddles, moisture can degrade your wheels and bearings quickly. Try to avoid wet surfaces when possible to reduce the need for frequent cleaning.
Store Properly
When not in use, store your skateboard in a dry, cool place. This will help to prevent moisture from attracting dirt and causing damage over time.
Use Protective Covers
If you’re passionate about keeping your skateboard in pristine condition, you might consider using wheel covers when storing or transporting it. They provide an extra layer of protection against dust and dirt.
When to Replace Your Wheels
Even with diligent cleaning and maintenance, there will come a time when you need to replace your skateboard wheels. Here’s how to know:
Noticeable Flat Spots: Flat spots can develop over time from power slides or abrupt stops. If these become prominent, it might be time for new wheels.
Significant Wear and Tear: If your wheels are unevenly worn or have deep cuts and divots, they may not perform as well. Replacement is advisable in such cases.
Reduced Performance: If cleaning and maintaining the wheels doesn’t restore their performance, consider a new set.
Choosing Replacement Wheels
When it’s time for new wheels, selecting the right ones can enhance your skateboarding experience. Here are a few things to consider:
Wheel Size
The size of your wheels affects speed and maneuverability. Smaller wheels (50-54mm) are great for technical tricks, while larger wheels (55-60mm) are better for cruising and going fast.
Hardness or Durometer
Wheel hardness is measured on a durometer scale. Softer wheels (around 78A) offer more grip and are ideal for rough surfaces, whereas harder wheels (above 95A) are preferred for smooth surfaces and tricks.
Shape and Purpose
Wheels come in different shapes, influencing their grip and stability. Consider your skating style and where you usually skate to make an informed choice.
| Wheel Feature | Ideal for | Considerations |
|---|---|---|
| Soft Wheels | Rough terrain | More grip, less speed |
| Hard Wheels | Smooth surfaces | Less grip, more speed |
| Small Size | Tricks | More agile, less speed |
| Large Size | Cruising | More speed, less agile |
Conclusion
Taking the time to clean your skateboard wheels isn’t just about aesthetics—it’s about improving performance and extending their lifespan. With regular maintenance and care, you’ll enjoy a smoother, more enjoyable ride. Remember to inspect your wheels often, avoid water, and store your board properly. If you follow these steps, your skateboard will always be ready for your next adventure. So, next time you notice those wheels getting gunky, you’ll know exactly what to do!