Skateboard flip tricks are where the sport stops feeling like riding and starts feeling like skill — the board leaves the ground, rotates, and comes back under your feet before the landing. They are also the part of skateboarding that confuses most learners, because there are more than a dozen of them, they look interchangeable in videos, and the internet will happily tell you to just try it.
You will not. After 10 years of coaching beginners through their first kickflip, I can tell you the difference between a skater who learns flip tricks in the right order and one who does not: months, not years. This guide covers every common skateboard flip trick, the exact learning order I use with my students, realistic timelines for each stage, and the specific mistakes that stall progress. If you have landed your first ollie and want to know what comes next, this is the map.
Published: November 13, 2026
By Tyler Brooks, Skateboarding Coach
Tyler has coached skateboarders for 10 years and has tested trucks, wheels, and protective gear on real street and park sessions.
What Are Flip Tricks?
A flip trick is any trick where the deck rotates around its long axis — the line running from nose to tail — and returns to a normal riding position under your feet. The defining feature is rotation, not an obstacle. You can land a kickflip on flat ground, a stair, or a ledge; the flip itself is identical everywhere, which is exactly why flip tricks are the core of street skating.
They sit in a distinct family among skateboard tricks. A grind has a truck riding on an edge. A slide has the deck surface, not the truck, riding an edge. A manual or stall balances the board on one truck without any rotation. A flip trick, by contrast, is airborne and self-contained: pop, rotate, catch, land. If the board is not rotating around its long axis, it is not a flip trick — even if the landing looks similar.
Two terms describe the rotation direction, and every flip trick in this guide uses them. Frontside means the board rotates in the same direction your toes point — the nose sweeps toward your front side. Backside means it rotates the other way. A kickflip is a frontside rotation; a heelflip is a backside rotation. Once you can name a trick in those terms, you can predict how it feels before you try it.
| Trick family | What the board does | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Flip tricks | Rotates around the long axis, returns under your feet | Kickflip, heelflip, 360 flip |
| Grinds | A truck rides along an edge | 50-50, crooked, nosegrind |
| Slides | The deck surface slides along an edge | Boardslide, noseslide, fs bluntslide |
| Balance tricks | Board stays still; your weight shifts | Manual, nose manual, stall |
The Complete List of Skateboard Flip Tricks
These are the flip tricks you will actually encounter in the street skating world, listed in the order most skaters master them. I have included the ollie and the shove-it at the top even though neither is a true flip — they are the two foundations every flip trick builds on, and skipping them is the single most common reason beginners stall.
Difficulty is rated on a 1–5 scale from my coaching experience, where 1 means a motivated beginner lands it within weeks and 5 means it typically takes a season of consistent skating. The prerequisite column is the stage you should be comfortable at before you even think about the trick above it.
| Trick | Board rotation | Difficulty (1–5) | Prerequisite | Typical first landing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ollie | Vertical pop, no rotation | 1 | None — the foundation | Weeks 1–4 |
| Shove-it | 180° spin around vertical axis | 1–2 | Consistent ollie | 1–2 weeks after ollie |
| Kickflip | 360° frontside flip | 3 | Clean pop ollie | 2–8 weeks |
| Heelflip | 360° backside flip | 3 | Kickflip, or 2+ months of ollie | 2–8 weeks after kickflip |
| Nollie ollie | Nose pop, no rotation | 2 | Solid ollie | 1–3 weeks |
| Hardflip | 360° frontside flip + 180° body spin | 4 | Solid kickflip | 4–12 weeks after kickflip |
| Impossible | 360° backside flip + 180° body spin | 4 | Solid heelflip | 4–12 weeks after heelflip |
| Nollie kickflip | 360° frontside flip from nose pop | 4 | Solid nollie ollie + kickflip | 4–12 weeks |
| Nollie heelflip | 360° backside flip from nose pop | 4 | Solid nollie ollie | 6–16 weeks |
| 360 flip | 360° frontside flip + full 360° body spin | 5 | Solid hardflip or impossible | 8–24 weeks |
| Varial (5-0 flip) | 360° flip + 180° body spin off the nose | 4 | Solid nollie kickflip | 8–24 weeks |
| Backside 360 flip | 360° flip + backside 360° body spin | 5 | Frontside 360 flip | 12–32 weeks |
Windows assume 3–5 sessions per week on flat or simple street terrain. They are coaching medians, not guarantees — a few students land faster, most take longer, and that is normal.
The Right Learning Order: Seven Stages
The order below is not a matter of taste. Each stage adds exactly one new variable on top of the last, so when a trick fails you know which variable to fix. Skip a stage and you are debugging two or three unknowns at once, which is how skaters burn months on a kickflip they would have landed in two weeks.
The one rule that saves you months
Do not move to the next stage until you can land the current one three times in a single session, consistently, without thinking. One lucky landing is a coincidence. Three in a row is a skill.
- Stage 1 — Ollie. The foundation of everything. Checkpoint: 50 clean landings on flat ground with at least 6 inches of height. If your ollie is inconsistent, no flip trick will ever be consistent, because every flip trick is an ollie plus one extra motion.
- Stage 2 — Shove-it and rotation comfort. Not a flip, but the front foot drag in a shove-it is the same front foot motion a kickflip uses, without the flick. Checkpoint: 20 clean shove-its in a row on flat.
- Stage 3 — Kickflip. Your first true flip. Checkpoint: 3 landed kickflips in one session. This is the trick that separates beginners from intermediate skaters in every progression I have coached.
- Stage 4 — Heelflip. The backside mirror of the kickflip. Checkpoint: 3 in one session. Many skaters find the heelflip easier than the kickflip because the front foot flicks the nose instead of the back foot dragging the tail.
- Stage 5 — Nollie kickflip. Nose pop changes your balance entirely. Checkpoint: 3 in one session. This stage is optional if you never want to do nollie variations, but it unlocks an entire family of tricks.
- Stage 6 — Hardflip or impossible. Pick whichever your body prefers — a hardflip if you lean frontside, an impossible if you lean backside. Checkpoint: 3 in one session. These teach you to add body rotation to a completed flip without disturbing the board.
- Stage 7 — 360 flip. The capstone of the flip trick family: a full body rotation while the board completes its flip. Checkpoint: 1 clean landing, then 3 in a session. Most skaters are where they will stay for a while at this stage, and that is fine.
Stages are not strictly sequential in every case — some skaters pick up the heelflip before the kickflip feels right — but the checkpoints are non-negotiable. In my sessions, the skaters who respect the checkpoints consistently reach the 360 flip in a season or two; the ones who chase it early are still fighting their kickflip a year later.
Stages 1–2: Ollie Foundation and Board Rotation
The ollie is the only trick on this list with no prerequisite, which is why its quality determines the ceiling of everything that follows. A flip trick is an ollie with one added motion, so every flaw in your ollie — weak pop, trailing foot catching the tail, landing on the board instead of your feet — carries directly into the flip. My first move with a student who is stuck on kickflips is almost always to film their plain ollies. More often than not, the problem is in the ollie, not the flick. If your ollie needs work before you start, our step-by-step ollie guide walks through pop, drag, and catch in detail.
The shove-it deserves more credit than it gets. It is the cheapest way to build the front foot drag: the board rotates 180 degrees around its vertical axis and lands the same way up, so there is no catch to learn and no rotation to complete. You are isolating exactly the front foot motion a kickflip needs. When you can shove-it cleanly both ways, your front foot already knows where to go the moment the board leaves the ground. That is why I put it between the ollie and the kickflip in this order — it removes one variable before you add the hardest one.
Stages 3–4: Kickflip and Heelflip
The kickflip is the trick that defines the next phase of your skating, so it deserves the most attention. The motion: pop the tail as in an ollie, drag your front foot straight up the deck, then flick the front of the board outward to start a frontside 360-degree rotation, then jump and catch the board flat as it finishes its revolution under you. The entire trick lives or dies on two details — a full drag up the board (a short drag is the most common failure, and the board simply never starts rotating) and a catch on your feet rather than on the board itself. Our kickflip step-by-step guide covers foot placement, flick timing, and the specific drills I assign, but the single most useful drill I have found in 10 years is this: practice the flick motion at walking pace, ten minutes a day, before you even attempt the full trick. Your front foot learns the angle in your hands before your legs can keep up.
The heelflip is the backside mirror: your front foot flicks the nose of the board instead of your back foot dragging the tail, and the board rotates 360 degrees backside. Many skaters find it clicks faster than the kickflip, and I will not pretend otherwise — from coaching, the split is genuinely close. If your kickflip is still stuck after a month or two, a short foray into heelflips often unlocks the kickflip, because the two tricks share the same pop and catch and force you to feel the board in a new way. The full breakdown is in our heelflip step-by-step guide.
Stages 5–7: Nollie Kickflip, Hardflip, Impossible, and the 360 Flip
The nollie kickflip is where things change character. Popping off the nose shifts your center of balance forward, shortens the time you have to flick, and makes the catch harder because you are landing on a board that is rotating away from you. It is not a harder flip — it is a harder balance problem. Once your nollie kickflip is solid, the nollie heelflip and the varial open up almost for free, which is why I include stage 5 even for skaters who only plan to skate street.
The hardflip and the impossible are the two entry points to body-rotation flips. A hardflip is a frontside kickflip while your body spins backside 180 degrees; an impossible is a backside heelflip while your body spins frontside 180 degrees. The board completes its flip on its own axis and your body rotates around it — the trick only works when the two rotations are independent, which is the skill these two tricks build. In my experience, skaters with a strong kickflip usually click the hardflip first, and skaters with a strong heelflip click the impossible first, so I let the student choose. The step-by-step mechanics are in our hardflip guide and impossible guide.
The 360 flip is the capstone: a full 360-degree body spin while the board completes a kickflip. It demands air awareness, because you are no longer watching the board — you are watching your landing and trusting the flip to finish. It is also the trick most likely to teach you to land with bent knees and loose shoulders, because the rotation punishes stiffness. Our 360 flip guide covers the timing, and the honest advice I give at this stage is to expect the 360 flip to take the longest of any trick on this list. That is the nature of a five-stage trick, and the skaters who respect that timeline are the ones who actually land it clean.
Common Mistakes That Stall Flip Trick Progress
After a decade of coaching, the same five mistakes show up in nearly every stalled student. If you are stuck on a flip trick, work down this list before you add more tricks to your session.
| Mistake | What it looks like | The fix |
|---|---|---|
| Weak or inconsistent pop | Board stalls low, barely rotates, or never leaves the ground | Rebuild ollie pop height on flat before touching flips again |
| Short front foot drag | Board does not start rotating at all | Practice the drag at walking pace for 10 minutes a day |
| Back foot catches the tail | Board flips but snaps back or skids out | Keep the front foot level, drag the back foot only to flick, not to hold |
| Watching the board | Landing off-balance or stumbling after a good flip | Look at the landing spot, let the board come to you |
| Skipping the progression | Chasing a 360 flip while the kickflip is still shaky | Return to the current stage and hit the 3-in-a-row checkpoint |
Realistic Timelines: How Long Each Flip Trick Takes
Timelines are the number one source of discouragement, so here is the honest version. The left column assumes you are a new skater with a solid ollie and no flip tricks yet; the right column assumes a year or more of consistent skating. Both assume 3–5 sessions a week. If your numbers are different, the ratios still hold — the 360 flip takes roughly three to four times as long as the kickflip, for almost every student I have coached.
| Trick | New skater (solid ollie, no flips) | 1+ year of skating |
|---|---|---|
| Kickflip | 4–12 weeks | 1–4 weeks |
| Heelflip | 2–8 weeks after kickflip | 1–3 weeks |
| Nollie kickflip | 4–12 weeks | 2–6 weeks |
| Hardflip | 4–12 weeks | 2–6 weeks |
| Impossible | 4–12 weeks | 2–8 weeks |
| 360 flip | 8–24+ weeks | 4–12 weeks |
Windows are coaching medians from 10 years of student observation, not manufacturer claims. Consistent session frequency is the single biggest variable.
Gear That Makes Progress Faster
Flip tricks are unforgiving of bad setup, so before you chase the progression, make sure three things are right. First, board size: for street skating and flip tricks, a deck in the 8.0 to 8.5 inch range is the all-rounder, with 8.25 inches the most common choice for skaters between 5 foot 8 and 6 foot 2. A board that is too wide feels sluggish in the air; too narrow and the flip catches your shoe. Second, fresh skateboard grip tape — worn-out grip is the quiet killer of flip tricks, because a board that slides on your front foot will not rotate on command. Replace it the moment the grain feels smooth. Third, protection: a flip trick session is a falling session, so the skateboard wrist guards and skateboard knee pads you are willing to actually wear matter more than any premium model you skip. My full breakdown of what to buy and why is in the essential safety gear guide. Truck tightness barely matters for flips — a normal street setup is fine — which is worth knowing, because skaters waste hours tweaking trucks that are not the problem.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the hardest flip trick on a skateboard?
For most skaters, the 360 flip family is the hardest, because it combines a full flip with a full body rotation and demands air awareness on top of both. Within that family, the backside 360 flip is generally harder than the frontside version, since the board rotates against your body spin. Beyond 360 flips, tricks like the 540 flip and the hardflip-nollie kickflip hybrids exist, but those are advanced street tricks well past the range covered in this guide.
Can you learn a kickflip without a solid ollie?
You can land one by accident, but you will not build a reliable kickflip on top of a shaky ollie. A kickflip is an ollie with one added motion, so any inconsistency in your pop, drag, or catch shows up directly in the flip. The fastest path is always to fix the ollie first — it takes days or weeks, not months, and it makes every trick after it easier.
How long does it actually take to learn a kickflip?
For a skater with a consistent ollie and 3–5 sessions a week, four to twelve weeks is the typical range, with most students landing their first clean kickflip somewhere around week six. It feels longer than it is, because the final week before you land it usually feels like nothing is changing. That is normal — the skill is consolidating, and the landing usually comes during a relaxed session, not a determined one.
Should I learn the kickflip or the heelflip first?
Learn the kickflip first. It is the trick every other flip trick references, and the front foot drag it builds transfers to the heelflip, the hardflip, and the 360 flip. That said, if your kickflip is stuck after a solid month, switching to heelflip practice for two weeks is a legitimate strategy — the shared pop and catch often unlock the kickflip when you return to it.
Do flip tricks work on any board and setup?
Most flip tricks are setup-agnostic, which is part of why they are the core of street skating. A standard 8.0 to 8.5 inch street deck, standard trucks, and 53 to 54 mm wheels in the 99a to 101a durometer range all work fine. The one thing that genuinely matters is grip tape condition — worn grip is the most common equipment-related reason a flip trick fails, because the board slides on your front foot instead of rotating with it.
See Also
- Kickflip 2026: step-by-step guide to foot placement, flick timing, and landing
- Heelflip 2026: the backside flip, broken down step by step
- Essential safety gear for skateboarding: what to buy before your first session
Sources
- Skateboarding Magazine — trade publication covering street skating, pro progression, and gear.
- Rider — manufacturer of skateboard wheels and trucks; wheel size and durometer specifications.
- Indy Trucks — truck manufacturer; axle width and hanger geometry references.
#Skateboarding #Skateboard #FlipTricks #Kickflip #Heelflip #Hardflip #Impossible #360Flip #StreetSkating #LearnSkateboarding #SkateTricks #SkateLife #Skateboarding2026 #TrickTutorial #SkateSkills
This guide is part of the ska8 daily series. Explore more below.

